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What is language learning in IB?

The IB's language and study courses and options are extensive and demanding. However, this can occasionally lead to unanticipated practical issues. Here are several examples:

• Schools may be determining which courses are ideal for their specific setting, and resources may be restricted.
• Schools may be preparing long-term language development for a linguistically broad range of students.
• Schools may place new students with complex language characteristics.

Without a knowledge of the scope, depth, and complexity of language, there may be needless misunderstandings about its function in learning. The experience and intuition of the teachers are frequently used to address complex problems and make decisions.

The result is frequently the most successful one. Sometimes, though, a different set of course pairings would have benefited the students.

A range of domains for learning languages

This section gives a continuum of recognized areas of language learning as a means of presenting a thorough framework that can improve instructors' comprehension and give encouragement for language teaching and learning choices related to IB programmes.

This methodology can be applied, among other things, to map out student language development trajectories. The framework is based on a number of theoretical theories, as well as practice and research. Call IBGA to employ IB tutors in Mumbai, Maharashtra!

Identifying the emphasis in a specific learning circumstance can assist clarify the multifaceted functions that language plays in learning, even though doing so loses the feeling of dynamic interaction among all three when some specific language use is grouped under only one of these strands.

The fact that the construct is being used in this manner does not imply that Halliday intended for it to be used in this manner. It is used in this context to provide a framework for thinking about significant language-related aspects that fluctuate in prominence along the learning continuum.

The table below displays the allocation of these domains along the continuum's three strands, indicating a specific focus for each one.

It is important to note that all 3 types are present in language acquisition and that the linkage of a domain with a certain strand only relates to a specific focus that may be helpful in the organisation of language teaching and learning.

The continuum's identified domains are:

• Distinct abilities
• BICS stands for fundamental interpersonal communication skills (Cummins 1979)
• Literacy and language arts
• Language ability that is cognitively academic—CALP (Cummins 1979)
• Literary evaluation
• Critical thinking

The table below displays the spread of these domains along the continuum's three strands, indicating a specific focus for each one.

It is important to note that all three divisions are present in language acquisition and that the linkage of a domain with a certain strand only relates to a specific focus that may be helpful in the organisation of language teaching and learning.

The following objectives guide the use of the continuum of linguistic areas as a working gear for practitioners:

• Can serve as a conceptual framework for comprehending the richness and diversity of multilingual profiles.
• To establish a shared vocabulary for conceptual comprehensions that will allow for fruitful debate of how the functions of language connect to IB programmes
• To improve comprehension of the consistency and natural progression of language lessons in IB programmes
• To show that all IB courses have a breadth and depth of language acquisition
• To assist with pedagogy
• To show linkages between and within programmes and across curriculum
• To make clear and show how language is related to all knowledge (and teaching). Contact IBGA for IB tutors in Mumbai!

The following are the areas of study where "learning language" could be a fruitful area of attention:

• Distinct abilities
• Fundamental interpersonal communication abilities (BICS)
• Literacy and language proficiency.

Distinct abilities

Learning a language necessitates the acquisition of both productive (such as speaking and writing) and receptive (such as listening and reading) abilities.

Whether a language is alphabetic, like the Romance language, or non-alphabetic, like Japanese and Chinese, the organisational principles and corresponding teaching methods will change. Competencies can be transferred from one tongue to another depending on the situation.

Fundamental interpersonal communication abilities (BICS)

Young children pick up vocabulary, grammar, accompanying gestures, and a comprehension of semantic in the development of effective social interactions relatively quickly in environments with a rich background.

Such early social contacts serve as the foundation for the development of what Jim Cummins refers to as the "fundamental interpersonal communication abilities" in first-language acquisition and many beginning second-language learning courses (BICS).

It is sometimes believed that mastery of BICS will immediately lead to the growth of academic language abilities. Cummins (2000) has noted that this isn't always the case, though.

BICS proficiency, which is focused on social interactions as the title implies, does not always immediately link to the growth of academic abilities.

These need for sophisticated comprehensions of language use in highly abstract and decontextualized contexts, as well as a critical degree of literacy. BICS is nevertheless crucial for intercultural understanding, cultural identity, and personal growth.

IBGA’s perspective on value of language in IB

Fluency in a second or even third language is one of the main components of an IB education. For the purpose of inspiring students to consider a topic in a fresh way, teachers frequently teach in a second language. Learn more with IB tutors in Mumbai from IBGA!

IB schools are a well-liked choice in the United States as parents look for opportunities for their children to study abroad due to their emphasis on language teaching and cross-cultural understanding.

Out of 7,300 peer schools worldwide, around 1,800 IB Worldwide Schools are active in the United States. Children who can communicate in various languages are also better at interacting socially, emotionally, and with others.

There are other advantages to acquiring any language other than English besides giving children a strategic advantage in college and job options, which is why many parents push for a bilingual education for their kids.

Speaking various languages, for instance, promotes the growth of mathematical aptitude, creativity, and problem-solving abilities. Children who are multilingual may be more understanding of different cultures while yet having a powerful sense of self-worth.